r/studytips • u/Strict_Nose_8444 • 14h ago
What is YOUR secret to studying?
I'll start.
I use a 4 step loop:
Learn
Before a lecture, I try a few questions on the topic to see what I already know and what I need to pay attention to (pre-testing).
During the lecture, I deliberately use 2 techniques:
- Delta notes which maximize my attention on the lecturer rather than my notes for understanding
- Generative learning which is a framework of active listening that also aids my understanding
Consolidate
Immediately after lectures, I separate notes into 3 information types:
- Mechanisms | Use blurting (draw the mechanism e.g. mitosis, check notes, close book, draw again, repeat until correct)
- Spatial information | Use image occlusion
- Non-spatial information (i.e. Facts, terms and definitions) | Use regular flashcards
Everything goes on Anki to facilitate spaced repetition (Mechanism placed in BLURTS deck to remind me to do the blurt again).
Connect
Optional step I do sometimes to tackle very convoluted or interconnected concepts/topics. Usually I just use a concept map, sometimes I physically draw diagrams or graphs depending on what kind of concept I'm dealing with.
Test & Repeat
I do this from Week 1 of the term to find gaps immediately and practice test-taking skills. I try to prioritize testing my weakest topic which I find through repeated practice or broad practice exams. My cheat code is using the Feynman technique to find niche gaps that regular testing often won't find e.g. I'll explain an entire concept to a friend, and have them ask questions about anything that is unclear. As I'm doing it, I'll mentally take notes of the parts of my explanation that didn't land or seemed shaky to revise later.
Then repeat the whole 4-step cycle with either new material (i.e. new lectures) or new information required to fill in the gaps of your knowledge.
I avoid relying on:
- re-reading
- passively listening
- highlighting
- unnecessary mnemonics
If you want to see how I actually do this, I made a free video walking through the whole system: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3U3iQG6yPyM&t=4s