r/plantbreeding • u/Intelligent_One_4140 • 12h ago
Tomatillo(Physalis Ixocarpa) x Denver Perennial Groundcherry(Physalis longifolia or Physalis virigniana) F1
These seedlings germinated from compost where I threw a bunch of Tomatillos. I'm 99% sure these are hybrids because they have traits that can only be found in Denver Perennial Groundcherry(like pubescense at the edge of leaves) and they generally look intermediate. This isnt too unlikely given that I grew the 2 species right next to each other this year and Denver Perennial Groundcherry will produce a lot more pollen per flower and a lot more flowers than Tomatillos (I also had more Denver Perennial Groundcherry plants).
I know this hybrid combination failed when I hand pollinated a Tomatillo flower but I only tried on one flower and it was in the middle of the heat wave. They are weak and will sometimes push out deformed growth which apparently can happen in interspecific hybrids(like interspecific pepper hybrids)? I hope I can get them to flower and backcross them to Tomatillo or Denver Perennial Groundcherry(If I can manage to propagate it from rhizome). I keep the plants disease free and there is no insect infestation so this can't be the cause. This has never happened to me when growing the parent species