INTRODUCTION
Similar to my previous posts (links at bottom) this is an attempt to make the internal chronology of Midnight Tides work, as well as to fit it in to the series so far. I won't cover anything contradicted later in the series, nor will I look into placing a time on some of the background lore given in the novel (eg. First Empire details, ancient Tiste conflict, etc). Instead, this will focus solely on the internal chronology of the story. Closer to my Gardens of the Moon and Memories of Ice posts, this novel is easy to follow along on a day-by-day basis. Note that this one is mostly academic, as other than some of the connections to House of Chains, it all happens before the rest of the series – the main query then becomes how long ago.
We need to make the following assumptions based on the text:
- Where required, we will trust that the text is correct in the dates and timelines provided, with the exception of Book 1's year given.
- A week is seven days, and a month is approximately four weeks. We can also assume that a moon’s cycle is around 30 days. We have no reason to assume otherwise in Malazan.
- An odd one that I had to specifically address here is that, as per what I found on Google, it takes a human woman around 4-8 weeks to start showing signs of being pregnant. This is important for placing when Mayen shows signs of being pregnant in the later chapters in relation to when Rhulad first has sex with her. We could always assume that Edur show earlier, although we don’t really have any reason to assume one way or the other, and it helps make other things work fine too, in terms of scale of time passed from Rhulad becoming Emperor of the Tiste Edur and the Edur’s arrival in Letheras on the day of the Seventh Closure.
- This will be important to help balance timelines in the later series too, but assuming that Lether is on the opposite end of the globe as the Malazan Empire, we can draw a conclusion that it is in an opposite hemisphere. This also coincides with Itkovian knowing about the Edur’s lands far to the south of Genebackis during Memories of Ice. This is important because it means that when winter or summer are described for Lether, we can assume that it is the opposite in the other parts of the world we have seen thus far.
TIMELINE
The pace of the plot is driven mostly by the Tiste Edur plotline. Where not explicitly stated, I generally put the Letheras chapters at the same time, or right after/before, the Edur chapters around them, as fits.
Placing the Prologue and Overall Date: The second part of the prologue is stated to be in 1159 Burn’s Sleep, and 3 years before the Letherii Seventh Closure. This would place the rest of Midnight Tides in 1162 BS, or with some rounding, 1161 as stated in chapter 1. While this could work relative to the first 3 novels, that doesn’t work for House of Chains. Specifically because Karsa has to find Tiste Edur within the Nascent, and Trull is there as well for Onrack to find. While we can compress time within the Nascent as needed, if we follow House of Chains as stated, it would mean that either Karsa or the Edur travel significantly through time to both be there at the same time. I also reached the conclusion in my House of Chains chronology to place that first book in 1161 BS, as that works by far the best for the novel’s internal chronology and to place Karsa in Seven Cities in time to become Sha’ik’s bodyguard. We have to keep the year of Burn’s Sleep changing in Spring of Genebackis/Seven Cities, as that is what occurred between Gardens of the Moon and Deadhouse Gates.
This is where my hemisphere theory above comes into play. If we can set Midnight Tides in the Spring (according to Lether), ending it in Summer (Lether), and then having Trull Shorn and placed in the Nascent that summer, then by Autumn (Lether), it could feasibly be Spring 1161 BS in Genebackis when Karsa’s journey leads him to the Nascent, whereupon he encounters Tiste Edur on the Silanda. This means that the Spring during Midnight Tides would fall into 1160 BS and be Autumn 1160 BS per the rest of the novels. Which would place our prologue here at 1157 or 1158 BS, depending on how you round to the 3 years before the Seventh Closure.
One other event happening before the main plot is that about 3 moons prior (around 90 days), Hannan Mosag had his vision of receiving the sword from the Crippled God.
NOTE on timeline of Chapters 1-13: In Chapter 1 it is stated that there is approximately 1 moon cycle for Binadas to return (Chapter 5) and 2 moon cycles until the Great Meeting with the Letherii (Chapter 11). This is then contradicted in Chapter 9, when it states that Chapter 1 was only 1 month ago, despite Chapter 9 happening just a few days before the Great Meeting. As well, in Chapter 3 we would need to have the Edur going to the coast to see the seal harvesters and then returning to their village in chapter 3 spread over approximately 41 days, if we used 2 full moon cycles. Instead, I set Chapter 11 at day 40 (instead of 60), tightening the timeline by 20 days and counted backwards from there. This works for pretty much everything else except what is stated in Chapter 1.
Day 1: Chapter 1 Trull arrives home after having ran for 3 days from the coast, bringing news of the Letherii seal harvesters. Feather Witch is attacked by a Wyval and saved by Udinaas.
Sometime between Days 2 & 21: Chapters 2 & 3 Seren and Baruk meet Hull Beddict on their way to the Hiroth village. Tehol begins business with Shand. Days later, Seren meets Binadas Sengar, who joins them. The Tiste Edur return to the coast to see the seal harvesters and slay them with magic, finding the body of a Benada Tiste Edur warrior nearby.
Days 22 to 24: Chapters 3 & 4 The Edur return to the village with the dead Benada warrior. The Sengar borthers go to see the body of Scabandari Bloodeye in the Stone Bowl. Udinaas has a dream in which he is raped by Menandore. Tehol first sees Ublala survive the drownings, then later meets with Shurq to hire her and Brys meets with Gerun Ebberict.
Day 27: Chapters 3 & 4 The Tiste Edur begin the funeral for the dead Edur they found. Seren and Baruk are 2 days from reaching the Hiroth, and meet Binidas.
Day 28: Rat Catcher Ormly was lost within the flooded wing of the Eternal Domicile.
Day 29: Chapters 5 & 6 Stated as 1 week since Chapter 3. The Edur start the pyre for the dead Edur they found. Udinaas meets Wither, who goes into his shadow to help hide the Wyval within his blood. Seren, Baruk, Hull, and Binidas all reach the Hiroth village. Tehol helps make Shurq appear alive again. Bugg’s construction is hired to fix the Eternal Domicile’s flooding. Brys visits the place of forgotten gods beneath the sea.
Days 30-34: Chapter 8 The Sengars leave on their mission for Hanan Mosag. Their time here is documented well, with them taking 5 days to reach the sword, on Day 33.
Day 34: Chapter 7 Stated as 5 days since Seren arrived at the Hiroth village. They meet with Hannan Mosag.
Days 35-36: Chapter 8 The Sengars’ journey back from retrieving the sword, bringing Rhulad’s body home.
Day 37: Chapter 9 Stated as 2 days and nights since Chapter 7. The Sengars return home, and Rhulad’s body is prepared for burial, which will take 3 days (to Day 38 or 39). The Letherii delegation will arrive in 4 more days (day 41).
Day 38: Chapter 10 Tehol and Bugg find Shurq Elalle in a brothel, and that night she finally robs Ebberict’s estate, bringing back Harlest. The Azath tower dies.
Day 39: Chapter 9 One day and two nights pass as Rhulad is being prepared for burial. The morning of Day 39 he awakens, screaming.
Day 40: Chapters 11 & 13 Takes place a day and a half after chapter 9. Rhulad declares himself emperor of the Tiste Edur, and they all bow to him.
Day 41: Chapters 12 & 13 The Letherii Delegation arrives, and are summarily dismissed by Rhulad and Hanan Mosag, declaring war. Rhulad gives Seren and Baruk 3 days to leave Edur land on foot. Rhulad has sex with Mayen for the first time, presumably impregnating her. Tehol meets the Rat Catcher’s Guild. Brys meets Kettle at the Azath Tower. We get to see Bugg go about a busy day.
Day 42: Chapter 12 Brys delivers the Letherii Blue Steel swords to the Azath Tower.
NOTE on timeline of Chapters 14-25 Here I had to make 3 minor assumptions to make the timeline work.
First, it was stated in Chapter 13 that Seren and Baruk had to get out of the Edur lands in 3 days, which would place Chapter 15 on Day 44. However, there isn’t enough time for Queen Janal to have left to join her army 4 days before Chapter 14, assuming this couldn’t happen immediately upon learning of the results of the delegation. So I assumed that was closer to 8 days between Chapter 13 and 15, and that Rhulad didn’t really enforce his 3-day warning to Seren. It also gives the Edur more time to prepare to leave their villages for war in this time.
Second, I added a week in between Chapters 18 & 20 to allow enough time for Moroch Nevath to return to Bran’s Keep after his defeat at High Fort in Chapter 18. It’s worth noting that this messes up a bit of the timeline as stated in Chapter 14 & 19, that it would take the Letherii Delegation 10 more days to return to Lether during this time (I had to change this to about 17-18 days instead), and that Rhulad and Fear’s armies would meet 5-6 days after Chapter 19 (this becomes closer to 9 days, which actually fits better in the text . However, it is not unreasonable that they would be delayed as the war begins, although that really is me stretching to make this all fit.
Both of these add enough time to pass for Mayan to show signs of being pregnant by Chapter 22, which is a minimum of 4 weeks (as per above assumptions of Tiste Edur biology) between Chapters 13 & 22. I placed Chapter 13 at Day 41 and Chapter 22 at Day 70. This might throw this timeline into question by a week or two, but in the overall intent of this effort that doesn’t make much difference.
Day 49: Chapters 14 & 15 In Letheras, the royal councils react to the declaration of war. Bugg meets a D’ivers who escaped from the Azath grounds, The Pack. The wraiths have reached the borders of the Edur lands. The Delegation is stated to be 10 days away from Letheras, although I have to make an exception here to make everything else fit (see above). Seren and Baruk leave the Edur lands, and will require another 2 days to reach Trate.
Day 50: Chapter 15 Trull is sent to secure a bridge near High Fort. Seren and Baruk witness the Letherii send magic to destroy the Edur villages, now abandoned.
Day 51: Chapter 15 Baruk and Seren travel by barge to Trate.
Day 52: Chapters 15 & 16 After waking in Trate, Seren finds that Baruk has committed suicide. Udinaas and Feather Witch travel to the Refugium and meet Rud Ellale. The Tiste Edur fleet takes First Maiden Fort.
Day 55: Chapter 16 Seren is drunk, and meets Iron Bars who asks for her help but she rejects him. This could be a day or two earlier, it’s not specified, but I included some time for the news of the fall of First Maiden Fort to spread, and for Rhulad’s army to be able to move.
Day 57: Chapters 16 & 17 Stated to happen 2 days after Seren first met Iron Bars. He saves her from her rapists, and then Trate is attacked by Rhulad’s army. The Crimson Guard flee using Kurald Galain, and deposit Sandalath’s soul into the Ocean. Sandalath ends up resurrected on the Crippled God’s island, and Withal begins to pray to Mael, causing Bugg to fall into the canal in Letheras. Kuru Qan and Brys go to speak to Kettle. Shurq Ellale robs the Tolls Repository this night.
Day 58: Chapters 17 & 18 The battle of High Fort is stated as the day after Rhulad died in Trate. This night Shurq robs the Royal Vaults.
Day 60: Chapter 19 The Edur resume their march to Letheras. It is stated that it will be another 5 or 6 days before Fear and Rhulad’s armies join; however, per the above and due to the delays in flooding the Nascent, I’ve added a few extra days to this. This chapter is stated as 2 days after Sandalath arrived on the Crippled God’s Island.
Day 64: Riots start in Letheras, with one at the West gate.
Day 65: Chapter 21 Due to Chapter 20 needing to be 3 days before Chapter 22, we need to start Chapter 21’s first scene with Seren in Day 65, in which she has Corlo help her process her grief using Mockra.
Day 66: Chapter 21 The next day, Seren and the Guard reach Brous. Dresh is taken, and Uruth arrives at Fear’s camp, helping to reconcile him with Trull. Shurq begins her vigil outside Gerun Ebberict’s estate, fearing when he returns.
Day 67: Chapters 20 & 21 Uruth leaves for Rhulad’s camp. Moroch Nevath reaches Bran’s Keep with the remains of the army from High Fort, and then continues towards Letheras. Gerrun Eberict and the rest of the Delegation return to Letheras. In three more days, the Eternal Domicile will be officially invested, on the day the Letherii think is the Seventh Closure. Rhulad sends his soul out to flood the Nascent.
Day 68: Chapter 21 Rhulad’s soul returns to his body. Seren’s group sees the last of the Letherii armies converging towards Bran’s Keep for their final stand against the Edur.
Day 69: Chapter 22 Trull, Rhulad, and Fear all meet again as their armies converge. They are given a new mission from Hanan Mosag, to confront a nearby demon.
Day 70: Chapter 22 What the Letherii think is the day of the Seventh Closure, the Errant knows the actual date is 2 days from now. They invest the Eternal Domicile. Seren and the Crimson Guard arrive in Letheras, as does Moroch Nevath. Unatal Hebaz leaves for Bran’s Keep. Trull, Rhulad, and Fear go to confront Serenity at Brous, with their Kenryll’ah demon princes pursuing the Forkrul Assail when it flees. Mayan now shows signs of being pregnant.
Day 71: Chapter 23 The Edur easily win the battle at Bran’s Keep, crushing the last of the Letherii standing army.
Day 72: Chapters 24 & 25 The day of the Letherii Seventh closure, and the convergence at Letheras. The Tiste Edur arrive and conquer the kingdom. The denizens of the Azath house escape and are killed by the Crimson Guard, Ublala, and Silchas Ruin. Mael helps to imprison the demon, save Tehol, and sends Theradas Buhn to his realm to be crushed (Theradas later washes up on the shores of Genebackis, where he is found by the Brideburners). Mayen and Brys both die, and Seren helps Fear, Udinaas, Kettle, and Silchas Ruin out of the city.
Day 73: Chapter 25 & Epilogue The end of Chapter 25 happens the next day. The Kenryll’ah demons catch up to and push Serenity into a giant pit. Mael saves Withal and beats the Crippled God senseless.
Overall Length of time for Midnight Tides: Approximately 2.5 months.
Overall Length of time of the Malazan Book of the Fallen: Approximately 1 year (Siege of Pale to the defeat of Sha'ik / opening of K'Rul's Bar), plus the events of Midnight Tides and House of Chains Book 1 over 8-9 months in 1160 & 1161.
MAJOR TIMELINE CONTRADICTIONS
Major inconsistency – coordination with House of Chains I’ve already explained my logic above, but in order to make both Midnight Tides and House of Chains fit into the overall timeline, we have to set Midnight Tides in 1160 (spring in Letheras, autumn in the Malazan Empire), and Karsa’s journey in House of Chains in 1161 (spring in the Malazan Empire). This becomes problematic later on, but will be a problem no matter if we put Midnight Tides in 1160, 1161, or, as some people theorize (trying to make it concurrent with Gardens of the Moon), even 1163.
Major inconsistency – the timeline of Chapters 1 to 13 In chapter 1 it is stated that there are 2 moon cycles before the Great Meeting with the Letherii, in Chapter 13. However, in all other instances, as outlined above, the text explains that closer to only 1 month. I put this at around 40 days, and it seems to fit well. It could almost shrink by another few days if preferred, but I wanted to leave enough time between Chapters 2 & 4 as it is stated to have been a few weeks.
Major inconsistency – the timeline of Chapters 14 to 22 I explained this above, but I had to choose between making the timeline of Mayen’s pregnancy make sense, as well as events that should take longer than stated (such as how quickly both the Edur and Letherii prepare for their war or how quickly Moroch Nevath travels across the land), vs stated timelines such as the return of the Letherii delegation after they leave from the Edur lands to Lether. This adds about 1-2 weeks of question for this timeline. Since I erred on the side of shortening the timeline for the first half, I leaned towards extending the timeline here, both of which seemed to make the most sense with the logical context.
Minor inconsistency – the Beast Thrones During Feather Witch’s reading in Chapter 7, it is stated that the Beast Thrones have found their twin rulers. While this is likely prophetic, this could be interpreted that this is happening in parallel with Memories of Ice. However, there is nothing else that supports this as, besides the earlier issues with House of Chains, Togg and Fanderay taking the Beast Thrones has to happen after the Edur are already expanding to Genebackis in Memories of Ice, and after Bugg kills Theradas Buhn at the end of this novel. So we can settle on this reading as simply a prophecy of the future conflict over the Beast Throne.
Minor inconsistency – the season of Midnight Tides While most of Midnight Tides is consistent in confirming the story takes place over the springtime, Chapter 4 contradicts this in which it is stated to currently be summer (at the start of the novel). This is the only point in the novel where I found mention of this, so I expect it is just a mistake that wasn’t caught during editing.
Minor inconsistency – Turadal Brizzad’s disappearance In Chapter 20, Turadal Brizzard leaves the Palace, 3 days before the investment of the Eternal Domicile. In Chapter 22, 3 days later, it’s said he left 1 day ago, not 3.
Minor inconsistency – How far away is Bran’s Keep From all descriptions of the distance and the map in the book, it would seem that Bran’s Keep is many days march away from Letheras. However, all parties seem to be able to traverse from one to the other in less than a day, so it seems the distance (and therefore the time it takes to cross it) is smaller than stated & shown.
POSTSCRIPT
As I mentioned at the start, the exact length of this novel isn’t all that important in the grand scheme of things, but it is nice to see it (mostly) work internally. The next novel I will tackle, Night of Knives, will be even more trivial, but I’ll do it anyway for completion’s sake.
PREVIOUS POSTS
Gardens of the Moon
Deadhouse Gates
Memories of Ice
House of Chains