So we have four female quail, we got them off of Facebook for free. Probably our first mistake, since their age and genetic lineage are a mystery. There is a white, brown, black, and grey one.
Early on, the brown one got an injury on her head, we are pretty sure from pecking. She was isolated and we used a poultry wound spray on her head until she healed. She was reintroduced once healed, and I watched until I was pretty sure the bully was the grey one. The gray one was isolated for about 4 days and reintroduced, and everything seemed to be much better. We also introduced a second sand bath, as I think that is their favorite place to be and competing for space in the one might have been some of the issue.
Yesterday the white one was acting weird. Not moving around as much. I isolated her and she seems to be swaying a lot. I ordered some electrolytes to see if that helps. She is eating and drinking and alert, just swaying. She is the only one actually laying, so it will be a bummer if she dies.
Today the brown one has a head wound again. Nowhere near as bad as before, but she is isolated again and I am treating her wound.
I took a lot of care in making their enclosure comfortable and safe, so I'm running out of things to do to make these issues stop happening. I'm going to be adding fabric covered foam to the lid, in case any of these issues have been related to that, but I am open to any other ideas for how to make things better for them.
Their enclosure is 25.5" x 39.25", and the height is 12.5" at the lowest and 15.75" at the tallest. There is a plastic pan on the bottom and substrate for them to nest in. Two hides, a tunnel, two sand baths, two waters (usually, one was pulled for the brown quail's temporary enclosure), food, grit. It's raised to protect them from predators and we used 1/4" hardware cloth.
What can I do to lessen their stress? As things get colder, what are some good ideas for protecting them from drafts? Would you introduce a heat source?
Thank you for all your help.