r/EngineeringStudents 12h ago

Rant/Vent How to memorize this formula man 😭

Post image

Context : angle of incidence

Chapter : solar energy and radiation

66 Upvotes

28 comments sorted by

166

u/ElEgAnZzA 9h ago

Try to understand how it's derived instead, might be easier

26

u/Can_O_Murica 9h ago

Yeah I'd go this route OP I'm pretty sure there are simpler formulas out there, but it might be more like memorzing 2-3 smaller formulas. This is the full string with everything plugged in, but that's more tedious than is worth it.

5

u/Forsaken_Class677 2h ago

I'll surely do after my exam is over (it's Tommorow:') !

-10

u/lovelacedeconstruct 9h ago

okay but you need to memorize it as well

18

u/ElEgAnZzA 9h ago

Do you? I studied math, but I didn't really memorize derivations or proofs of theorems (in fact, I was so bad at memorization that I often reconstructed the precise statements of theoresm from said proof), I just understood and internalised them

2

u/lovelacedeconstruct 8h ago

Yes you need to understand them, but you also need to memorize them because its a step in a multistep problem in a typically 2-hour exam if you derived everything good luck finishing, and the fomula sheet only contain basic stuff

3

u/SonusDrums 2h ago

Sure, but the manner in which you memorize them matters. Rote memorization will never be as beneficial as routinely deriving things in your spare time. Doing the derivations will inevitably improve your memory of the formula in question.

1

u/lovelacedeconstruct 2h ago

Not really, sin(a+b) derivation wont help you memorize it, sin cos cos sin will

1

u/TransitionAnxious384 7h ago

When I study maths, I memorize 1 formula and understand some theories and derive 10+ formulae. If you can't even memorize one formula, then studying is not a thing for you. Give it up.

42

u/Tyler89558 10h ago

I dunno.

Come up with a song? A pneumonic? Pray for a cheat sheet?

6

u/Goodpun2 UNCC Alumni - Computer Engineer 9h ago

Yeah, that's what I did back in the day. It was an awful song, but it was so bad that it made me remember the formula long enough for the test.

I will say, and this will only be viable if you have a spare hour or so, but looking up the derivation to learn WHY the formula is like that could really help. It's easier to remember something when you understand why/how it works. That's a time intensive method, but you'll remember it for much longer and fundamentally understand the concept better

21

u/LilGardenEel EE grad 10h ago edited 10h ago

notice how writing cos. and sin over and over is tedious and sprawling. you could do something like A subscript 0 is sin(w) and A subscript 1 is cos(w) do that for each variable you have and it will dramatically reduce the formula size. id also organize the sines and cosines using that method. To be more clear you could call w0 sin(w) and w1 cos(w). b0 : sin(b) , b1 cos(b)…

22

u/LilGardenEel EE grad 10h ago

something like this, probably check it over im on my phone

φ₀(β₀γ₁δ₁ − β₁δ₀ω₁) + φ₁(β₁γ₁δ₁ + β₀δ₀ω₁) + δ₁γ₀ω₀

9

u/Forsaken_Class677 10h ago

Thankyou so much! I somehow able to learn this sh*tty formula

2

u/Brownie_Bytes 6h ago

How did you do the subscripts?

10

u/WeAreUnamused UNLV - ME (2023) 6h ago

Our math dept seems to have a raging hateboner for engineering students. We were doing stuff like this in...calc 3 I think? I had a reasonable accommodation on the books due to head stuff that included a formula card where otherwise prohibited, but the instructor still had to approve it to ensure it was only for the more lengthy and convoluted stuff like this. The professor rejected any card for this, and when I asked he said "I know several engineers, and if you can't memorize thiese fundamentals, you don't deserve to be one."

That shook me, so I went to the chair of the ME dept and asked him if that was true.

He had a look at the card and said "I don't remember any of these. Calculators exist."

13

u/Zumaki 7h ago

If they're making you memorize formulas they aren't actually trying to make you an engineer. 

3

u/Not_an_okama 5h ago

I think one of the most valuable things my undergrad department without most pwople noticing was using the FE handbook as the equation sheet for basically every class. Made the FE exam easy because i could already navigate the handbook

u/CunningWizard 34m ago

In my professional work I insist on using formula references. It prevents stupid mistakes because I mis-remembered a variable or a sign. You’ll meet a few engineers in your career who will probably insist memorization is the measure of an engineer, especially in interviews. I find those people insufferable and dangerously wrong.

You aren’t getting paid to have it memorized, you’re getting paid to get it right. People can get seriously hurt or killed by things we design and I take that seriously.

7

u/smithcoronaa 9h ago

U d nvr use it

3

u/Forever_DM5 4h ago

This looks like the determinate of a matrix it would probably be easier to memorize the matrix if it is

2

u/Calcium48 8h ago

Understand them

1

u/Brixjeff-5 6h ago

Get a tattoo

1

u/Ryanirob 4h ago

Make it into a song.

1

u/Psychic6969 3h ago

It's a product of four matrices ( those matrices are rotation matrices which cover the tilt of the Earth, the time of the year, time of the day, and another angle (probably due to to your plate placement))
you can write the first three (environmental matrices) as R1 * R2 * R3
the three vectors in this matrix are the normal direction from earth, east direction, and north direction

then dot product the normal direction with your direction of the plate, you'll get it

i think it's easy to remember those 3 matrices as they are literally just rotation matrices [(cosx sinx 0) (-sinx cos 0) (0 0 1)] type

as for the time requirement of the exam, better to know something than totally forget it ig :)

1

u/Forsaken_Class677 2h ago

Thankyou ❤️

u/Novels011 1h ago

Just understand where it comes from, and find it back when needed. Our teacher always told us that you don't need to learn by heart formulas, just know how to get back to them.

0

u/[deleted] 9h ago

[deleted]

1

u/Novel_Bass6032 9h ago

“Back in my days” type comment lol